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JAI TM-1400 - page 1
69-01 15 Rev . C TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Imaging Products Operation Manual ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 2
i Notice Page TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Camera Notice The material contained in this manu al consists of information that is pro prietary to JAI PULNiX, Inc., and may on ly be used by the purchasers of the product. JAI PULNiX , Inc. makes no warranty fo r the use of its product and assumes no responsibility for any errors which may ap ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 3
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JAI TM-1400 - page 4
Page ii T able of Content s TM-1400 Se ries Progres sive Scan Shut ter Cameras 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 5
Page iii T able of Content s TM-1400 Series Progre ssive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.1 1 Serial Communication Kit CS-232C (not required for “CL” version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 4 T roubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 4.1 Problems and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 6
Page v List of Figures TM-1400 Series Progressive Sca n Shutter Cameras FIGURE 1. TM-1400 System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 FIGURE 2. TM-1400CL System Co nfigurat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 FIGURE 3. 12-Pin Connector on Rear Panel of Camera . . . ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 7
Page iv List of T ables TM-1400 Se ries Progres sive Scan Shut ter Cameras T ABLE 1. 12-Pin Connector (TM-1400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 T ABLE 2. 12-Pin Connector (TM-1400CL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 T ABLE 3. 31-Pin Connector (MP21 1-031-1 13-430 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 T AB ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 8
May 2, 2005 TM-1400 Series Progre ssive Scan Shutter Ca meras TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Operation Manual 1 Introduction 1.1 Product Description The PULNiX TM-1400 series consists of high-resolu tion, high-speed progressive scan CCD cameras. * The progressive interline-type CCD permits full ve rtical and horizontal resol ution ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 9
Page 2 Introduction TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 1.2 Features • Miniaturized and lightweight The printed circuit boards in the TM-1400 have been arranged based on a design philo sophy that creates modular electronics for the camera, giving it flexib ility . In addition, the use of miniature solid-state components results in a c ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 10
Page 3 Introduction TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras • Integration The TM-1400 is capable of capturing high-resolutio n integration images. Its CCD imager can be exposed for longer than th e normal scan timing of 1/30 sec. This in tegration feature provides extra sensitivity for applications in dark environ ments. The progressive s ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 11
Page 4 Introduction TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 1.4 System Configuration FIGURE 1. TM-1400 System Configuration Figure 1 below presents a typical system configurat ion for the TM -1400 camera. FIGURE 2. TM-1400CL System Configuration Figure 2 below presents a typical system configuration for th e TM -1400CL camera. Computer with ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 12
Page 5 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2 Inst allation The following instructions are pro vided to help you to set up your camera quickly and easily . W e suggest that you read through th ese instructions before you unpack and set up your camera system. 2.1 Getting St arted 2.1.1 Unpa cking Instructions W e recommend t ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 13
Page 6 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras recommends using a cooling fan to set up a positive air flow around the cam era, and following the precautions below : • Mount the camera on a large heat sink (camera bracket) made out of a conductive material such as aluminum. • Make sure the flow of heat from the camera cas ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 14
Page 7 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2.2.2 (c) Digital Output Connector (TM-1400 only) The TM-1400 has a 31-pin AirBorn conn ector (MP21 1 -031-1 13-430 0) on the rear panel to out put 8-bit, RS-644 video data. The connector pin-out is shown in the figure bel ow . FIGURE 4. 31-Pin Digital Connec tor on Rear Panel of ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 15
Page 8 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2.2.2 (d) Camera Link Connector The TM-1400CL has a 26-pin MDR26 connector (3M pa rt number 10226-6212VC) on the rear p anel to output Camera Link data. The connector pin-out is shown in T able 4 below . Note: SerTC: Differ ent ial Serial Communication to camera; SerT oFG: Diff er ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 16
Page 9 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2.2.3 Shutter Speed Control Dial (TM-1400 only) Shutter speed can be selected by switching the shutter dial to the appropriate setting (0 through 9). The facto ry default settings correspond to the shutter speeds as shown in below . 2.2.4 RS-232 Communication Cable (TM-1400 only ) ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 17
Page 10 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2.2.5 Digit al Output Cable (TM-1400 only) The TM-1400 camera uses the cable 30DG-02 from JAI PULNiX as a digital output cable. This cable has a 31-pin AirBorn connector on the camera end and a 37-pin D-sub male connect or on the other end. Contact your JAI PULNiX representative ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 18
Page 1 1 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2.2.6 Camera Link Cable (CL V ersions Only) The MDR26 cable assembly (26CL-02-26) from 3M (part number 102 26-6212VC) has been standardized as the Camera Link cable. This cable has the 26-pin MD R26 connector on bo th ends. This is a straight-through cable. The pin-out con figur ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 19
Page 12 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras When wiring the PD-12UU power supply directly , please note the following: • The lead ends must be twisted together and tin-soldered for st rength and electri cal continuity . • Shrink tubing or a similar in sulator should be used to prev ent exposed leads from touching and s ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 20
Page 13 Inst allation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 2.2.8 Attac hing the Analog V ideo Output When connecting the TM-1400 to an analog fram e grabber or a multisync monitor , use the BNC connector on the rear panel of the camera. The input of the monitor should be ba lanced for 75 ohms termination. Standard RG-59 type coaxial cabl ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 21
Page 14 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3 Operation 3.1 Camera Rear Panel (TM-1400) 3.1.1 Up/Down Switch The Mode Selection switch w orks in conjunction wi th the Up/Down sw itch. Refer to T able 6 on page 15 for information on the Up/Down swit ch. 3.1.2 Digit al Output Connector Refer to Section 2.2 .2 (c on page 7 for in ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 22
Page 15 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras the RS-232 interface will override the rear panel switch settings of the camera. The table below shows details on various modes. T ABLE 6. Mode Sele ction Switch Mode Selection Switch Position Mode Information Up/Down Switch Functions 0 Switch Disabled Switch Disabled None 1 Set Gain ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 23
Page 16 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.2 Camera Rear Panel (CL V ersions) 3.2.1 Digit al Output Connector Refer to Section 2.2.2 (d on page 8 for Camera Link information. 3.2.2 Analog Output Connector The TM-1400CL camera has a BNC connector on the rear panel to output analog video data. 3.2.3 Power and External Sync Co ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 24
Page 17 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras The TM-1400 outputs the progressive scan image with an electronic shutter in two different formats: • Progressive scanning digital and analog out put The CCD signal goes through A/ D and D/A converters and through 10-bit in, 8-bit out look-up table (LUT). The digital output is avai ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 25
Page 18 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras FIGURE 8. Pulse Width Async Shutter Ti ming 3.5.2 Internal Shutter Speed Control The video signal starts with inte rnal VD. The camera operates the rese t and shutter in the same way as the external pulse width control mode. When the extern al VINIT pulse is applied, internal VD is l ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 26
Page 19 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.6 Dynamic Range Control The typical interline transfer CCD has fixed noise levels based on dark current (thermal or KT noise), pattern noise, and the operating clock speed. In general, the level of the 50 MHz pixel clock CCD at room temperature is around 20 to 50 electrons. Th e ma ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 27
Page 20 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras LUT selections: (a standard LUT is 10 sets of knee-control LUT) • Va r i a b l e G a m m a • V ariable knee curve • Direct input LUT 3.7 Scan Modes The TM-1400 supports the followin g scan modes: 3.7.1 Full Progressive Scan The normal scan mode progressively scans a full fr ame ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 28
Page 21 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.9.1 Color Filter Array JAI PULNiX AccuPiXEL cameras use Bayer CF A (color filter array) as their standard primary color filter . This filter provides the most pop ular co lor interpolation supported by n umerous software suppliers. The digital format, either Camera Link or RS-644, ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 29
Page 22 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.9.3 St arting Pixel Configuration All manufacturers produce id entical Bayer CF A s, but there are slight dif fer ences between the CCDs produced by different manufacturers. The first line is generally R and G . The Sony CCD starts with R. The camera timing can be adjusted to start ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 30
Page 23 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras The following diagram is an example of the TMC-1400 (same as TM-1400). It is important to meet the exact starting pixel at LDV and the starting line of FDV . If the starting pixel or line is shi fted due to the imag e capture configuration, then the inte rpolation software can be adj ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 31
Page 24 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.9.6 Interpolation Sof tware Major frame grabber manufacturers with digital capability (Camera Li nk, RS-644) provide color interpolation software. So me independent im age proc ess software suppliers provide soft ware as well. The following table lists a few examples. 3.9.7 Color I ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 32
Page 25 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.10 Camera T iming Charts Model: TM-1400 Operation Mode: 30 Frame /sec Master Clock: 100 MHz, M=10 nsec Pixel Clock: 50 MHz, P= 20 nsec ec 1. Pixel Clock and Digital Data Tcd TdcT hd Tcd: Clock to Data Ready Tdc: Data Ready to Next Clock Thd: Data Hold Time Pixel Clock Data A Tcc =1 ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 33
Page 26 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Model: TM-1400 Operation Mode: 30 Frames/Second Master Clock: 100.00MHz, M = 10 nsec Pixel Clock: 50 MHz, P = 20 nsec 3. External Reset Timing 4. Async Shutter Reset Timing External VD Internal VD FDV Digital Data Analog Video VINIT Trigger Internal VD FDV Digital Data A nalog Video ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 34
Page 27 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Model: TM-1400 Operation Mode: 15 Frame /sec Master Clock: 50 MHz, M= 20 nsec Pixel Clock: 25 MHz, P= 40 nsec 1. Pixel Clock and Digital Data Tcd TdcT hd Tcd: Clock to Data Ready Tdc: Data Ready to Next Clock Thd: Data Hold Time Pixel Clock Data A Tcd = 28 nsec, Tdc = 12 nsec, Thd = ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 35
Page 28 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Model: TM-1400 Operation Mode: 15 Frames/Second Master Clock: 100.00 MHz, M = 10 nsec Pixel Clock: 25 MHz, P = 40 nsec 3. External Reset Timing 4. Async Shutter Reset Timing External VD Internal VD FDV Digital Data Analog Video VINIT Trigger Internal VD FDV Digital Data Analog Video ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 36
Page 29 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Model: TM-1400 Operation Mode: 56.5 Frames/Second Master Clock: 100 MHz, M= 10 nsec Pixel Clock: 50 MHz, P = 200nsec 3. External Reset Timing (Partial Scan 500 Lines) 4. Async Shutter Reset Timing (Partial Scan 500 Lines) External VD Internal VD FDV Digital Data Analog Video VINIT Tr ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 37
Page 30 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras Model: TM-1400 Operation Mode: 98.7 Frames/Second Master Clock: 100 MHz, M= 10 nsec Pixel Clock: 50 MHz, P = 20 nsec 3. External Reset Timing (Partial Scan 250 Lines) 4. Async Shutter Reset Timing (Partial Scan 250 Lines) External VD Internal VD FDV Digital Data Analog Video VINIT Tr ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 38
Page 31 Operation TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 3.1 1 Serial Communicatio n Kit CS-2 32C (not re quired for “CL” version) The TM-1400’ s functions can be controlled by a PC via RS-232C communication using the CS-232E serial communication kit. This kit consists of the RS-232B-12 cable, software disk, and quick-start card. The ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 39
Page 32 T roubleshooting TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 4 T roubleshooting 4.1 Problems and Solutions Following are tro ubleshooting tips for com mon problem s. In general, problems can easily be solved by following these instructio ns. If the following remedi es fail to offer a solution to your problems, please contact a JAI PULNi ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 40
Page 33 T roubleshooting TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 4.2 Information and Support Resources For further information and support: Phone: (408) 747-0300 (800) 445-5444 Fax: (408) 747-0660 E-mail: imaging@jaip ulnix.com Mail: JAI PULNiX, Inc. Sales Department 1330 Orleans Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94089 A TTN: V ideo Applications W eb Sit ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 41
Page 34 Appendix TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 5 Appendix 5.1 S pecifications T ABLE 8. TM-1400 Series Pr oduct Specifications T able Model TM-1400 series Imager 1/2" progressive scan interline transfer CCD Active Area 7.60mm (H) x 6.20mm (V) Active Pixels 1392 (H) x 1040 (V) Cell size 4.65µm x 4.65µm Scanning (Active Pixe ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 42
Page 35 Appendix TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras 5.2 Physical Dimensions FIGURE 9. Physical Dimensions (TM-1400) Optional Functions (must be ordered separately) OP 89-3 Differential Input, VINIT OP 89-4 Differential Input, VD OP 93 RS-422 OP 93-1 10-bit output Optional Accessories (must be ordered separately) I/O Power supply Power ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 43
Page 36 Appendix TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras FIGURE 10. Physical Dimensions (TM-140 0CL) 5.3 S pectral Response FIGURE 1 1. Spectral Res ponse 25.4 [1.00] 7.0 [0.28] 14.7 [0.58] 63.0 [2.48] 75.7 [2.98] 34.0 [1.34] 22.0 [0.87] 18.0 [0.71] 2X M6 1/4-20 SOC HD CAP SCR 2X M3 X 6.0 [0.24] 18.4 [0.73] 22.4 [0.88] 1 1.0 [0.43] 44.0 [1. ...
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JAI TM-1400 - page 44
JAI PULNiX, Inc. 1330 Orleans Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94089 T el: 408-74 7-0300 T el: 800-44 5-5444 Fax: 408-747-0660 www.jaipulnix.com Imaging Products 69-0115 Rev. C Email: imaging@jaipulnix.com ...
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