Thermo Products 9678BNWPの取扱説明書

23ページ 0.49 mb
ダウンロード

ページに移動 of 23

Summary
  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 1

    Thermo Fisher Scientific Environmental Instruments W ater Analysis Instruments 166 Cummings Center Beverly , MA 01915 USA T el: 978-232-6000 T oll Free: 800-225-1480 Dom. Fax: 978-232-6015 Int’l. Fax: 978-232-6031 www .thermo.com/water User Guide Redox/ORP Electrodes ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 2

    ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 3

    1 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Introduction This user guide contains information on the preparation, operation and maintenance of the T hermo Scientific Orion ORP electrodes. T hese ORP electrodes combine a platinum redox sensing electrode and a silver/silv er c hloride ref erence electrode in one body . The redo x/ORP electrodes can be used to ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 4

    2 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Required Equipment 1 . Thermo Scientific Orion pH/mV meter , suc h as the 3-Star pH meter , 4-St ar pH/ISE meter , 4-Star pH/DO meter , 4-St ar pH/conductivity meter or 5-St ar pH/ISE/DO/conductivity meter . ORP electrodes can be used on any pH/mV meter with a BNC or U.S . standard connection. The electrodes can al ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 5

    3 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Sample Requirements Electrodes with an epoxy body should only be used in aqueous solutions. Electrodes with a glass body may be used in non-aqueous solutions and solutions that contain organic solvents. The ORP electrodes contain a silver/silv er c hloride (A g/AgCl) ref erence that may become clogged in solutions t ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 6

    4 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Electrode Preparation Electrode Preparation for Refillable Electrodes 1 . Remo ve the protectiv e shipping cap from the sensing element and sav e the cap for storage. 2. Clean any salt deposits from the e xterior of the electrode by rinsing with distilled water . 3. Uncov er the filling hole by remo ving the tape ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 7

    5 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide filling hole Ag/AgCl internal reference filling solution chamber ceramic reference junction sensing element fill hole AgAgCl internal reference reference filling solution chamber Sure-Flow junction sensing element Figure 1– Refillable ORP Electr ode filling hole Ag/AgCl internal reference filling solution c ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 8

    6 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Electrode Calibration ORP readings can be reported using the absolute mV values or the E H mV values. E H mV v alues give the cor responding mV values that w ould be obtained using a St andard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE), also known as the Normal Hy drogen Electrode (NHE). Orion ORP standard, Cat. No. 96790 1 or 967961 ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 9

    7 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide T emperat ur e (°C) E H V alue (mV) Absolute V alue with Cat. No . 900 0 1 1 Filling Solution (mV) Absolute V alue with Cat. No . 900 00 1 Filling Solution (mV) 1 0 431 219 1 75 1 1 430 219 1 75 1 2 430 219 1 75 1 3 429 219 1 75 1 4 428 219 1 75 1 5 428 219 1 75 1 6 427 219 1 7 4 1 7 426 219 1 7 4 18 425 219 1 7 4 ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 10

    8 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Measurement T echniques • Alwa ys use fresh ORP standard for calibration. • If the electrode is refillable, remov e the filling hole cov er during measurements to ensure a uniform fl ow of filling solution. • Between measurements, thoroughly rinse the electrode with distilled water . Gently shake the elect ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 11

    9 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Electrode Measurements Direct Measurements Direct oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) measurements can be used to determine the oxidizing or reducing capability of a solution and are commonly made in polluted streams, c hlorinated w aters, industrial waste waters and other w ater samples. 1 . Prepare the electrode a ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 12

    10 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Oxidation-Reduction T itrations Oxidation-reduction or redox titrations pro vide a simple, reliable method for determining man y substances in solution. A redox titration consists of adding to an unkno wn sample small increments of a titrant that conv erts the unknown to a dif f erent oxidation state. Af ter eac h ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 13

    11 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide 6. Calculate the normality of the sample, N x , in equivalents per liter . N x = (V t * N t ) / V x where: N t = normality of titrant (Eq/1) V t = volume of titrant at end point (mL) V x = volume of sample (mL) T able 2 Refer ences: 1 . F urman (ed.), Scot t’ s St andard Methods of Chemical Analysis, 5th Ed., V a ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 14

    12 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide T able 2– T ypical Redo x Titration Methods Unknown Int erf er ences antimony (Sb +3 ) As, F e, SO 2 , V , and organic substances arsenic (As +3 ) other reducing agents hy drogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) preser vativ es present in commercial H 2 O 2 may interf ere hypoc hlorite ion (ClO ¯ ) or c hlorine (Cl 2 ) Br 2 ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 15

    13 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Suitable Titrants Titration Reaction Ref potassium permanganate (KMnO 4 ) 5Sb +3 + 2MnO 4 ¯ + 1 6H + –› 5Sb +3 + 2Mn +2 + 8H 2 O 2 sodium bromate (NaBrO 3 ) BrO 3 ¯ + 3As +3 + 6H + – › Br¯ + 3As +5 + 3H 2 O 3 potassium permanganate (KMnO 4 ) 5H 2 O 2 + 2MnO 4 ¯ + 6H + – › 5O 2 + 2Mn +2 + 8H 2 O 5 so ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 16

    14 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Electrode Maintenance 1 . Inspect the electrode for scratc hes, cracks, salt crystal buildup, or membrane/junction deposits. 2. Rinse of f any salt buildup with distilled w ater . Remo ve an y membrane/junction deposits as directed in the General Cleaning section. 3. If the electrode is refillable, drain the ref e ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 17

    15 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Electrode Cleaning Procedures General Cleaning 1 . Soak the electrode in 0.1 M HCl or HNO 3 for half an hour . The electrode can also be soak ed for 1 5 minutes in a 1:1 0 dilution of household laundr y bleac h or a 0.1 to 0.5% liquid detergent solution mixed with hot w ater . The solution should be stirred at a mo ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 18

    16 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Sure-Flow Electrode Cleaning Cat. No. 9678BNWP and 967800 If the area between the electrode sleev e and inner cone becomes clogged with sample or precipitate, flush the area with filling solution or distilled water . 1 . Hold the electrode body with one hand and use your thumb to push down on the electrode cap to ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 19

    17 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Reassembling the Sure-Flo w Electr ode 1 . Moisten the O-ring on the electrode body with a drop of filling solution. Insert the screw -thread end of the electrode body into the tapered, ground end of the sleeve. 2. Push the body into the slee ve using a gentle twisting motion until the bot tom surf ace of the inne ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 20

    18 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide T roubleshooting F ollow a sy stematic procedure to isolate the problem. The measuring system can be divided into f our components for ease in troubleshooting: meter , electrode, sample/application and tec hnique. Meter The meter is the easiest component to eliminate as a possible cause of error . Thermo Scientifi ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 21

    19 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Checking Electrode Operation Chec king the electrode is necessary only when there is evidence of malfunction that cannot be traced to other causes. Fill the electrode with Cat. No. 900 0 1 1 filling solution for this testing procedure. 1 . Prepare solution A (0.1 M potassium fer rocyanide and 0.05 M potassium ferr ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 22

    20 Redox/ORP Electrode User Guide Ordering Information Cat. No . Descr iption 9179BNMD L o w maintenance gel ORP/A TC T riode with epoxy body and w aterproof BNC and 8 pin MiniDIN connectors 9179BN L o w maintenance gel ORP/A TC T riode with epoxy body and BNC and 8 pin DIN connectors 9180BNMD R efillable ORP/A TC T riode with epoxy body and water ...

  • Thermo Products 9678BNWP - page 23

    Thermo Fisher Scientific Environmental Instruments W ater Analysis Instruments 166 Cummings Center Beverly , MA 01915 USA T el: 978-232-6000 T oll Free: 800-225-1480 Dom. Fax: 978-232-6015 Int’l. Fax: 978-232-6031 www .thermo.com/water 254794-001 Rev .A ...

メーカー Thermo Products カテゴリー Video Gaming Accessories

Thermo Products 9678BNWPのメーカーから受け取ることができるドキュメントは、いくつかのグループに分けられます。その一部は次の通りです:
- #BRANDの図面#
- 9678BNWPの取扱説明書
- Thermo Productsの製品カード
- パンフレット
- またはThermo Products 9678BNWPの消費電力シール
それらは全部重要ですが、デバイス使用の観点から最も重要な情報は、Thermo Products 9678BNWPの取扱説明書に含まれています。

取扱説明書と呼ばれる文書のグループは、Thermo Products 9678BNWPの取り付け説明書、サービスマニュアル、簡易説明書、またはThermo Products 9678BNWPのユーザーマニュアル等、より具体的なカテゴリーに分類されます。ご必要に応じてドキュメントを検索しましょう。私たちのウェブサイトでは、Thermo Products 9678BNWPの製品を使用するにあたって最も人気のある説明書を閲覧できます。

関連する取扱説明書

Thermo Products 9678BNWPデバイスの取扱説明書はどのようなものですか?
取扱説明書は、ユーザーマニュアル又は単に「マニュアル」とも呼ばれ、ユーザーがThermo Products 9678BNWPを使用するのを助ける技術的文書のことです。説明書は通常、全てのThermo Products 9678BNWPユーザーが容易に理解できる文章にて書かれており、その作成者はその分野の専門家です。

Thermo Productsの取扱説明書には、基本的な要素が記載されているはずです。その一部は、カバー/タイトルページ、著作権ページ等、比較的重要度の低いものです。ですが、その他の部分には、ユーザーにとって重要な情報が記載されているはずです。

1. Thermo Products 9678BNWPの説明書の概要と使用方法。説明書にはまず、その閲覧方法に関する手引きが書かれているはずです。そこにははThermo Products 9678BNWPの目次に関する情報やよくある質問、最も一般的な問題に関する情報を見つけられるはずです。つまり、それらはユーザーが取扱説明書に最も期待する情報なのです。
2. 目次。Thermo Products 9678BNWPに関してこのドキュメントで見つけることができる全てのヒントの目次
3. Thermo Products 9678BNWPデバイスの基本機能を使うにあたってのヒント。 Thermo Products 9678BNWPのユーザーが使い始めるのを助けてくれるはずです。
4. トラブルシューティング。Thermo Products 9678BNWPに関する最も重要な問題を診断し、解決するために役立つ体系化された手続き
5. FAQ。よくある質問
6. 連絡先。一人では問題を解決できない場合に、その国におけるThermo Products 9678BNWPのメーカー/サービスへの連絡先に関する情報。

Thermo Products 9678BNWPについてご質問がありますか?

次のフォームを使用してください

見つけた説明書を読んでもThermo Products 9678BNWPの問題を解決できない場合、下記のフォームを使用して質問をしましょう。ユーザーのどなたかがThermo Products 9678BNWPで同様の問題を抱えていた場合、その解決方法を共有したいと考えるかもしれません。

画像のテキストを入力してください

コメント (0)