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Fujitsu M4000 - page 1
SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Ov er view Guide P ar t No .: 819-2204-15, Manual Code: C120-E346-08EN December 2010, Revision A ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 2
Please Recycle Copyright © 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. FUJITSU LIMITED provided technical input and review on portions of this material. Oracle and/or its affiliates and Fujitsu Limited each own or contr ol intellectual property rights relating to pr oducts and technology described in this document, and such pr ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 3
Copyright © 2007, 2010, Oracle et/ou ses sociétés affiliées. T ous droits réservés. FUJITSU LIMITED a fourni et vérifié des données techniques de certaines parties de ce composant. Oracle et/ou ses sociétés affiliées et Fujitsu Limited détiennent et contrôlent chacune des droits de pr opriété intellectuelle relatifs aux pr oduit ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 4
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 5
v Contents Preface ix 1. System Overview 1–1 1.1 Product Overview 1–1 1.2 Features 1–2 1.2.1 SP ARC Enterprise M4000 Server 1–5 1.2.2 SP ARC Enterprise M5000 Server 1–7 1.2.3 Operator Panel Overview 1–8 1.3 Components 1–9 1.3.1 Motherboard Unit 1–10 1.3.2 CPU Module 1–1 1 1.3.3 Memory Board 1–13 1.3.4 Fan Unit 1–15 1.3.5 Power ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 6
vi SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.3.9.2 Hard Disk Drive 1–30 1.3.9.3 T ape Drive Unit 1–31 1.4 I/O Options 1–31 1.4.1 External I/O Expansion Unit 1–31 1.4.2 PCI Cards 1–31 1.5 Software Featur es 1–32 2. System Features and Capabilities 2–1 2.1 Hardwar e Conf iguration 2–1 2.1.1 CPU Module 2? ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 7
Contents vii 2.4.2 A vailability 2–9 2.4.3 Serviceability 2–10 3. About the Software 3–1 3.1 Oracle Solaris Operating System Software 3–1 3.1.1 Domains 3–1 3.1.2 PCI Hot-Plug 3–2 3.2 XSCF Firmware 3–2 3.2.1 XSCF User Interfaces 3–2 3.2.2 XSCF Features 3–3 3.2.2.1 System Management 3–3 3.2.2.2 Security Management 3–3 3.2.3 Syst ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 8
viii SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 9
ix Pr eface This overview guide describes the hardware and softwar e features of the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 servers from Oracle and Fujitsu. References her ein to the M4000 server or M5000 server are r eferences to the SP ARC Enterprise M4000 or SP ARC Enterprise M5000 server . This section explains: ■ “SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Serv ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 10
x SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 Book Titles Sun/Oracle Fujitsu SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide 819-2205 C120-H015 SP ARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting Guide 819-5367 C120-H016 SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Getting Started Guide * * All getting started guides are printed ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 11
Preface xi T ext Conventions This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specif ic types of information. Notes on Safety Read the following documents thoroughly before using or handling any SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 server . ■ SP ARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Important Legal and Safety Information ■ SP ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 12
xii SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 Documentation Feedback If you have any comments or requests r egar ding this document, go to the following web sites. ■ For Oracle users: http://docs.sun.com ■ For Fujitsu users in U.S.A., Canada, and Mexico: http://www.computers.us.fujitsu.com/www/support_servers.shtml?s ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 13
1-1 CHAPTER 1 System Overview This chapter provides information on the hardwar e and software featur es and configurations for the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 midrange servers. This chapter contains these sections. ■ Section 1.1, “Product Overview” on page 1- 1 ■ Section 1.2, “Features” on page 1-2 ■ Section 1.3, “Components” on ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 14
1-2 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.2 Featur es T ABLE 1- 1 provides features for fully conf igured servers. For mor e detailed specifications on each component, see Section 1.3, “Components” on page 1-9 . For specifications of equipment racks, r efer to the technical information manual for your equipment ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 15
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-3 The environmental r equirements listed in T ABLE 1-2 reflect the test r esults of the server . The optimum conditions indicate the recommended operating envir onment. Operating the server for extended periods at or near the operating range limits or installing the server in an environment where it r emains at or near t ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 16
1-4 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 Note – In order to minimize any chance of downtime due to component failure, use the optimal temperature and humidity ranges. Both midrange servers have these features: ■ Rackmountable ■ Support for multiple CPU modules ■ Symmetric multiprocessing (SMP), which is maki ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 17
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-5 ■ Redundant power and cooling ■ Hot FRU replacement capability ■ I/O expandability with the External I/O Expansion Unit 1.2.1 SP ARC Enterprise M4000 Server The M4000 server is a six-rack unit (6 RU) enclosure (10.35 inches, 263 mm), which supports up to two dynamic server domains. FIGURE 1-2 and FIGURE 1-3 illus ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 18
1-6 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 FIGURE 1-3 M4000 Server (Internal Rear V iew) 4 Power supply units (PSU) 2 5 Hard disk drives (HDD), Serial-attached SCSI (SAS) 2 6 CD-R W/DVD-R W drive unit (DVDU) 1 7 T ape drive unit (T APEU), optional 1 Location Number Component Maximum Number per Server 1 60-mm fans (F A ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 19
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-7 1.2.2 SP ARC Enterprise M5000 Server The M5000 server is a ten-rack unit (10 RU) enclosure (17.25 inches, 438 mm), which supports up to four dynamic server domains. FIGURE 1-4 and FIGURE 1-5 illustrates the components. See Section 1.3, “Components” on page 1-9 for a brief description of each component. FIGURE 1-4 M ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 20
1-8 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 FIGURE 1-5 M5000 Server (Rear V iew) 1.2.3 Operator Panel Overview The operator panel, which is identical for both midrange servers, is located on the front of the server in the upper right corner . The operator panel is used for the following tasks: ■ Displaying the server ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 21
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-9 For complete details on the operator panel controls, refer to the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Service Manual. 1.3 Components The components of both midrange servers are described in the following sections: ■ Section 1.3.1, “Motherboard Unit” on page 1- 10 ■ Section 1.3.2, “CPU Module” on page 1- 1 ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 22
1-10 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.3.1 Motherboar d Unit The motherboard unit ( FIGURE 1-6 ) is the main cir cuit board in both midrange servers. The following components connect to the motherboard unit: ■ CPU modules (two CPU chips per module) ■ Memory boards ■ Bus bar , I/O backplane, and power back ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 23
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-11 FIGURE 1-6 Removing the Motherboard Unit Fr om the M5000 Server 1.3.2 CPU Module Each CPU module contains SP ARC64 VI processors or SP ARC64 VII/SP ARC64 VII+ processors. Each pr ocessor chip incorporates and implements the following: ■ Chip multithreading (CMT) design that sequentially executes the multiple process ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 24
1-12 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 The CPU modules can be accessed from the top of the midrange server . FIGURE 1-7 and FIGURE 1-8 illustrate the number of CPU modules per midrange server and their location. T ABLE 1-4 lists features of the CPU modules. For additional information on the CPU module, refer to t ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 25
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-13 FIGURE 1-8 CPU Modules in the M5000 Server 1.3.3 Memory Boar d Each memory board pr ovides a memory access controller (MAC) and eight DIMM slots ( FIGURE 1-9 and FIGURE 1- 10 ). T o remove or install memory boards, you must power the server off. T ABLE 1-5 lists the memory board features. T o install DIMMs, you must r ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 26
1-14 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 FIGURE 1-9 Memory Board Location in the M4000 Server FIGURE 1-10 Memory Board Location in the M5000 Server ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 27
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-15 1.3.4 Fan Unit Both midrange servers use 172-mm fan units as the primary cooling system. The M4000 server also use two 60-mm fans. FIGURE 1- 1 1 and FIGURE 1- 12 illustrate the number of fans per midrange server , fan location, and the fan types used in both midrange servers. The fan units in both midrange servers mov ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 28
1-16 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 FIGURE 1-12 172-mm Fan Unit Locations in the M5000 Server Location Number Component Maximum Number per Server 1 Fan units, 172-mm (F AN_A#0 - F AN_A#3) 4 1 1 1 1 ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 29
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-17 1.3.5 Power Supply Power is provided to both midrange servers by power supply units ( FIGURE 1- 13 and FIGURE 1- 14 ). FIGURE 1-13 Power Supply Units in the M4000 Server Location Number Component Maximum Number per Server 1 Power supply units 2 1 1 ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 30
1-18 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 FIGURE 1-14 Power Supply Units in the M5000 Server . The redundant power supplies allow continued server operation if a power supply fails. Y ou can remove a power supply by way of active replacement, cold replacement, or hot r eplacement. Location Number Component Maximum N ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 31
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-19 T ABLE 1-6 lists the power supply features and some specif ications. For additional specifications, r efer to the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide . CPU T ypes and Server Maximum P ower Consumption This section describes the CPU types and the maximum power consumption of the server . There ar ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 32
1-20 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.3.6 Operator Panel The operator panel ( FIGURE 1- 15 ), which is not redundant, displays the system status, system problem alerts, and location of system faults. It also stores the system identification and user setting information. For more information on the operator pan ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 33
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-21 FIGURE 1-15 Operator Panel Location Number Function 1 Operator panel (FRU) 2 POWER LED 3 XSCF ST ANDBY LED 4 CHECK LED 5 Power switch 6 Mode switch (key switch) 7 Antistatic ground socket 2 5 6 3 4 1 7 ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 34
1-22 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 During startup, the front panel LED status indicators are individually toggled on and off to verify that each component is working correctly . After startup, the front panel LED status indicators operate as described in T ABLE 1-9 . LED status indicators are located on some ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 35
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-23 1.3.7 eXtended System Contr ol Facility Unit (XSCFU) The eXtended System Control Facility Unit (XSCFU) is a service processor that operates and administrates both midrange servers ( FIGURE 1- 16 and FIGURE 1- 17 ). The XSCFU diagnoses and starts the entire server , configur es domains, offers dynamic reconf iguration, ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 36
1-24 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 FIGURE 1-16 XSCFU Location in the M4000 Server FIGURE 1-17 XSCFU Location in the M5000 Server The XSCFU uses the eXtended System Control Facility (XSCF) f irmwar e to provide the following functions: ■ Controls and monitors the main unit har dware ■ Monitors the Oracle S ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 37
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-25 ■ Controls and manages the interface for the system administrator (such as a terminal console) ■ Administrators device information ■ Controls r emote messaging of various events Both midrange servers have one XSCFU, which is serviced from the r ear of the server . T o replace it, you must power off the server . ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 38
1-26 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.3.8 I/O Unit The I/O unit is illustrated in FIGURE 1- 18 and FIGURE 1- 19 . Four PCIe buses ar e connected from one I/O contr oller . These buses support all of the systems on-board I/O controllers in addition to the interface cards in the server . FIGURE 1-18 I/O Unit Loc ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 39
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-27 FIGURE 1-19 I/O Unit Locations in the M5000 Server . The I/O unit (IOU) is used in both the midrange servers. Refer to the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Service Manual for more information on the IOU. The IOU houses the following: ■ Four PCIe 8 lane, short card slots (four upper slots) ■ One PCI-X short ca ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 40
1-28 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.3.9 On-Boar d Drive Units Both midrange servers provide front-panel access to the drives ( FIGURE 1-20 and FIGURE 1-21 ). The following drives are pr ovided on both midrange servers: ■ One CD-R W/DVD-R W drive unit ■ Hard disk drive ■ One tape drive unit (optional) F ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 41
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-29 FIGURE 1-21 CD-R W/DVD-R W Drive Unit, Hard Disk Drive, and T ape Drive Unit in the M5000 Server Location Number Component Maximum Number per Server 1 CD-RW/DVD-R W drive unit 1 2 Hard disk drive, Serial-attached SCSI (SAS) 4 3 T ape drive unit 1 3 2 2 2 2 1 ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 42
1-30 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.3.9.1 CD-R W/DVD-R W Drive Unit T ABLE 1- 1 1 lists the features, location, and specif ications of the CD-R W/DVD-R W drive unit. There ar e two types of CD-R W/DVD-R W drive units: tray load or slot load. Each type of drive unit will connect only with its corresponding dr ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 43
Chapter 1 System Overview 1-31 1.3.9.3 T ape Drive Unit The tape drive unit in both midrange servers is an optional component. T ABLE 1- 12 lists the features, location, and specifications of the optional tape drive unit. Contact your sales repr esentative for tape drive unit options on M4000/M5000 servers. 1.4 I/O Options 1.4.1 External I/O Expans ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 44
1-32 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 1.5 Softwar e Featur es Oracle Solaris OS is installed on the system domains. In addition to its suite of software capabilities, Oracle Solaris OS provides functions that interact with system hardwar e. ■ Dynamic Reconfiguration ■ Oracle Solaris zones ■ PCI hot-plug ? ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 45
2-1 CHAPTER 2 System Featur es and Capabilities This chapter provides information on hardwar e and domain configuration, resour ce management, and reliability , availability , and serviceability (RAS). ■ Section 2.1, “Hardware Configuration” on page 2-1 ■ Section 2.2, “Partitioning” on page 2-5 ■ Section 2.3, “Resource Management” ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 46
2-2 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 2.1.1.1 CPU T ypes and Features This section describes the CPU types and features. 2.1.1.2 Supported Processors and CPU Operational Modes The M4000/M5000 servers can support SP ARC64 VI processors, SP ARC64 VII processors, SP ARC64 VII+ processors, or a mix of these differ en ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 47
Chapter 2 System Features and Capabilities 2-3 2.1.2 Memory Subsystem Each memory board in the server contains four or eight DIMMs (dual inline memory modules). Both midrange servers use Double Data Rate II (DDR II) type DIMMs. The memory subsystem supports up to eight-way memory interleaving for high-speed memory access. For more information on me ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 48
2-4 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 2.1.5.1 eXtended System Control Facility Unit (XSCFU) The eXtended System Control Facility Unit (XSCFU), also known as the Service Processor , operates independently from the SP ARC64 VI/SP ARC64 VII/SP ARC64 VII+ domains. The Service Processor dir ects the system startup, r ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 49
Chapter 2 System Features and Capabilities 2-5 2.2 Partitioning The M4000 and M5000 servers can be divided into multiple independent systems for operation. This dividing function is called partitioning. This section describes features of partitioning and system conf igurations that can be implemented through partitioning. The individual systems tha ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 50
2-6 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 2.3 Resour ce Management Both midrange servers provide four means of managing the server ’s resour ces: ■ Dynamic Reconfiguration ■ PCI Hot-Plug ■ Capacity on Demand (COD) ■ Zones 2.3.1 Dynamic Reconf iguration Dynamic reconf iguration (DR) enables hardwar e r esour ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 51
Chapter 2 System Features and Capabilities 2-7 2.3.3 Capacity on Demand (COD) The COD feature allows you to conf igure spar e processing r esources on your M4000/M5000 server in the form of one or more COD CPUs which can be activated at a later date when additional processing power is needed. T o access each COD CPU, you must purchase a COD har dwa ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 52
2-8 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 2.4 Reliability , A vailability , and Serviceability Reliability , availability , and serviceability (RAS) are aspects of the system design that affect the ability of the system to: ■ Operate without stopping ■ Remain accessible and usable ■ Minimize the time necessary ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 53
Chapter 2 System Features and Capabilities 2-9 ■ Periodically performs memory patrol to detect memory software err ors and stuck-at faults, even in memory areas not normally used (Memory patrol). Memory patrol pr events faulty areas fr om being used and ther eby prevents the occurrence of system failur es. ■ Keeps checking the status of each co ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 54
2-10 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 2.4.3 Serviceability Serviceability repr esents the ease of recovery fr om a system failure. T o facilitate recovery fr om a failure, after detecting the failure the system administrator and/or field engineer must do the following: ■ Determine its cause ■ Isolate the fau ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 55
3-1 CHAPTER 3 About the Softwar e Both midrange servers include these types of software: ■ Section 3.1, “Oracle Solaris Operating System Software” on page 3-1 ■ Section 3.2, “XSCF Firmware” on page 3-2 3.1 Oracle Solaris Operating System Softwar e The Oracle Solaris OS is installed on the system domains. For complete information about t ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 56
3-2 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 3.1.2 PCI Hot-Plug Both midrange servers support the insertion and r emoval of PCI cards while the Oracle Solaris OS is running for certain PCIe and PCI-X slots. PCI cards must be unconfigur ed and disconnected using the Oracle Solaris cfgadm (1M) command before the car ds ca ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 57
Chapter 3 About the Software 3-3 3.2.2 XSCF Featur es The XSCF firmwar e provides commands to manage the system platform, access control, security , faults, logs, domains, and capacity on demand. Each feature is described briefly in the following sections. The XSCF firmwar e is pr einstalled in the XSCFU at the factory . The XSCF firmwar e supports ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 58
3-4 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 Because operation failures and unauthorized accesses during system operation are logged, the system administrator can immediately use the logs to investigate the causes of unauthorized accesses. 3.2.3 System Status Management System status management functions of the XSCF fir ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 59
Chapter 3 About the Software 3-5 3.2.3.2 Remote Control and Monitoring The XSCF firmwar e provides the following remote notif ication services: ■ Notifying the administrator of any problem that occurs by sending email to the specified email addr ess. ■ The SNMP agent function can be used for trap notification. ■ Maintenance can be performed w ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 60
3-6 SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide • December 2010 For details of the showenvironment(8) command, refer to the man page. For installation details of the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 servers from Oracle and Fujitsu, see the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide and the SP ARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 61
Index-1 Index C cabinet, expansion, 1-3 CD-R W/DVD-R W drive unit, 1-30 components, 1-5, 1-9 cooling, 1-3 CPU modules, 1-2, 1-12 CPU operational modes, 2-2 cpumode, 2-2 cpumode,auto, 2-2 D dimensions, 1-3 DIMMs, 1-2, 1-13 domains, 1-3 drives, 1-28 CD-R W/DVD-R W, 1-30 tape, 1-31 E environmental conditions, 1-4 expansion cabinet, 1-3 eXtended System ...
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Fujitsu M4000 - page 62
Index-2 SP ARC Enter prise M4000/M5000 Ser vers Ov erview Guide • December 2010 S SCFB, 1-2 software featur es, 1-32 SP ARC64 VI Compatible Mode, 2-2 SP ARC64 VII Enhanced Mode, 2-2 specifications, 1-2 system, 1-5 cabinet, 1-3 components, 1-5, 1-9 features, 1-2 System Control Facility Boar d (SCFB), 1-2 T tape drive unit, 1-31 W weight, 1-3 X XS ...
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